Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2003-06-13
Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 217901 (2003)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.217901
When photons are sent through a fiber as part of a quantum communication protocol, the error that is most difficult to correct is photon loss. Here, we propose and analyze a two-to-four qubit encoding scheme, which can recover the loss of one qubit in the transmission. This device acts as a repeater when it is placed in series to cover a distance larger than the attenuation length of the fiber, and it acts as an optical quantum memory when it is inserted in a fiber loop. We call this dual-purpose device a ``quantum transponder.''
Dowling Jonathan P.
Gingrich Robert M.
Kok Pieter
Lee Hwang
Vatan Farrokh
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