Biology – Quantitative Biology – Molecular Networks
Scientific paper
2011-09-23
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences (2011) 32, 686-693
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Molecular Networks
14 pages, 4 figures, 69 references, a cover story of the 2011 December issue of Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.tips.2011.08.004
Allosteric drugs are increasingly used because they produce fewer side effects. Allosteric signal propagation does not stop at the 'end' of a protein, but may be dynamically transmitted across the cell. Here, we propose that the concept of allosteric drugs can be broadened to allo-network drugs, whose effects can propagate either within a protein, or across several proteins, to enhance or inhibit specific interactions along a pathway. We posit that current allosteric drugs are a special case of allo-network drugs, and suggest that allo-network drugs can achieve specific, limited changes at the systems level, and in this way can achieve fewer side effects and lower toxicity. Finally, we propose steps and methods to identify allo-network drug targets and sites outlining a new paradigm in systems-based drug design.
Csermely Peter
Nussinov Ruth
Tsai Chung-Jung
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