Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2008-11-15
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys.8:203-237,2011
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
26 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0219887811005099
We give a general procedure to construct algebro-geometric Feynman rules, that is, characters of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs that factor through a Grothendieck ring of immersed conical varieties, via the class of the complement of the affine graph hypersurface. In particular, this maps to the usual Grothendieck ring of varieties, defining motivic Feynman rules. We also construct an algebro-geometric Feynman rule with values in a polynomial ring, which does not factor through the usual Grothendieck ring, and which is defined in terms of characteristic classes of singular varieties. This invariant recovers, as a special value, the Euler characteristic of the projective graph hypersurface complement. The main result underlying the construction of this invariant is a formula for the characteristic classes of the join of two projective varieties. We discuss the BPHZ renormalization procedure in this algebro-geometric context and some motivic zeta functions arising from the partition functions associated to motivic Feynman rules.
Aluffi Paolo
Marcolli Matilde
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