Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2011-08-11
Optics Letters 36, 3088 (2011)
Physics
Optics
12 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We demonstrate that spatially inhomogeneous defocusing nonlinear landscapes with the nonlinearity coefficient growing toward the periphery as [1+abs(r)]**a support one- and two-dimensional fundamental and higher-order bright solitons, as well as vortex solitons, with algebraically decaying tails. The energy flow of the solitons converges as long as nonlinearity growth rate exceeds the dimensionality, i.e., a>D. Fundamental solitons are always stable, while multipoles and vortices are stable if the nonlinearity growth rate is large enough.
Borovkova Olga V.
Kartashov Yaroslav V.
Malomed Boris A.
Torner Lluis
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