Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-09-29
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 2 figures; some wrong hyperlinks in the bibliography have been fixed
Scientific paper
We propose an adiabatic quantum algorithm for generating a quantum pure state encoding of the PageRank vector, the most widely used tool in ranking the relative importance of internet pages. We present extensive numerical simulations which provide evidence that this algorithm prepares the quantum PageRank state in a time which scales polylogarithmically in the number of webpages. The top ranked $\log(n)$ entries of the quantum PageRank state can be estimated with a polynomial quantum speedup. Moreover, the quantum Pagerank state can be used in "q-sampling" protocols for testing properties of distributions, which require exponentially fewer measurements than all classical schemes designed for the same task. This can be used to decide whether to run a classical update of the PageRank.
Garnerone Silvano
Lidar Daniel A.
Zanardi Paolo
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