Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2004-05-13
Physics
Quantum Physics
15 pages, 9 figures, submitted to PRA
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.043812
We consider the task of estimating the randomly fluctuating phase of a continuous-wave beam of light. Using the theory of quantum parameter estimation, we show that this can be done more accurately when feedback is used (adaptive phase estimation) than by any scheme not involving feedback (non-adaptive phase estimation) in which the beam is measured as it arrives at the detector. Such schemes not involving feedback include all those based on heterodyne detection or instantaneous canonical phase measurements. We also demonstrate that the superior accuracy adaptive phase estimation is present in a regime conducive to observing it experimentally.
Langford Nathan K.
Pope Damian T.
Wiseman Howard M.
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