Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2008-08-21
Phys.Rev.D78:067701,2008
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
5 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.067701
We show that the Loss-Yau zero modes of the 3d abelian Dirac operator may be interpreted in a simple manner in terms of a stereographic projection from a 4d Dirac operator with a constant field strength of definite helicity. This is an alternative to the conventional viewpoint involving Hopf maps from S^3 to S^2. Furthermore, our construction generalizes in a straightforward way to any odd dimension. The number of zero modes is related to the Chern-Simons number in a nonlinear manner.
Dunne Gerald V.
Min Hyunsoo
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