Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2001-06-25
Eur. Phys. J. D, vol. 8, p 9-12 (2000)
Physics
Optics
4 pages, 1 figure, 20 equations
Scientific paper
10.1007/s100530050002
A theory of electromagnetism is proposed that is based on the Fermi Lagrangian, which is symmetric under electromagnetic spin rotation. Its features are: - the four-potential is unambiguously determined by the inhomogeneous wave equation and boundary conditions at infinity. - the Lorenz condition and minimal coupling then follow from charge conservation. - electromagnetic spin is conserved and spin operators can be defined without sacrificing covariance. - quantisation is fully covariant, without redefining the metric. - all experimental predictions are the same as in the standard theory. This result proves that electromagnetic gauge invariance is redundant as a fundamental principle of physics.
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