a Theoretical Value for the Newton Gravitation Constant from the GEM Theory of Field Unification and the Kursunoglu-Brandenburg Hypothesis of Massive Gamma-Ray Bursters

Physics – High Energy Physics

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Theoretical progress on an approach to the Einstein-Schrodinger-Kursunoglu problem of EM - Gravity unification: the GEM (Gravity-Electro-Magnetism) theory, a combination of the Einstein-Sahkarov and Kaluza-Klein approaches, is summarized as well a collaborative hypothesis with the late Behram Kursunoglu concerning the Gamma Ray Bursters as "field unification events." A derivation of the value of the Newton-Gravitation Constant, G, based on the splitting of both EM from gravity and electrons from protons with the appearance of the Kaluza-Klein fifth dimension in a U(1) symmetry, is presented. This results in the formula: G = e2/(4πɛompme) α exp( -2(mp/me)1/2) = 6.668 × 10-11 newton-m2-kg-2 where mp and me are the proton and electron masses respectively and α is the fine structure constant. This value is within experimental uncertainty (1.5 parts per thousand) of the presently accepted value 6.673 × 10-11 newton-m2-kg-2. In the Newtonian limit the portion of the Kaluza-Klein action that is quadratic in first derivatives of the metric and in Poynting Flux appears in the form of a "Vacuum Bernoulli Equation" showing Gravitational energy density to be equated to an EM dynamic pressure that is quadratic in the local Poynting Flux: g2/(2π G) + S2/(c2 L)= Constant, where g and S are the local gravity and Poynting vector magnitudes, respectively, and where L is the Lagrangian density of the EM field.

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