A statistical study of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances observed by GPS TEC during major magnetic storms over the years 2003-2005

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

6

Ionosphere: Ionospheric Dynamics, Ionosphere: Ionospheric Disturbances, Ionosphere: Ionospheric Storms (7949), Ionosphere: Midlatitude Ionosphere

Scientific paper

In this paper, we plot two-dimensional total electron content (TEC) perturbation maps and investigate the statistical characteristics of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) during major magnetic storms from 2003 to 2005. The TEC data were obtained from more than 600 GPS receivers in North America within the geographical latitudes of 25°N-55°N. We found a total of 135 cases of LSTIDs, with amplitudes of up to 3.5 TECU and a maximum front width of ~4000 km. The mean value of periods, horizontal velocities, and azimuths are 1.8 h, 300 m/s, and 187° (7° west of south), respectively. The mean velocity is obviously slower than that observed at lower latitudes such as Japan. Of all the 135 LSTID events, 35 cases (26%) occurred in the nighttime with their possible source within the region of North America, according to the variation of magnetic H component observed in this region. In addition, the occurrence of LSTIDs peaks at 1200 LT and at 1900 LT. It is also pointed out that the UT dependence of the occurrence of auroral geomagnetic disturbances plays a major role in the forming of UT and LT dependence of the occurrence of LSTIDs observed at midlatitudes.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A statistical study of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances observed by GPS TEC during major magnetic storms over the years 2003-2005 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A statistical study of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances observed by GPS TEC during major magnetic storms over the years 2003-2005, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A statistical study of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances observed by GPS TEC during major magnetic storms over the years 2003-2005 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1324301

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.