Physics – Instrumentation and Detectors
Scientific paper
2007-09-10
Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A587:277-291,2008
Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
submitted to Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A, revised after review
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.nima.2007.12.043
Purification of the 278 tons of liquid scintillator and 889 tons of buffer shielding for the Borexino solar neutrino detector was performed with a system that combined distillation, water extraction, gas stripping and filtration. The purification of the scintillator achieved unprecedented low backgrounds for the large scale liquid scintillation detector. This paper describes the principles of operation, design, construction and commissioning of the purification system, and reviews the requirements and methods to achieve system cleanliness and leak-tightness.
Benziger Jay
Cadonati Laura
Calaprice Frank
Chen Michelle
Corsi Alessandra
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