Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2003-11-20
Physics
Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
In this paper we introduce a quantum information theoretical model for quantum secret sharing schemes. We show that quantum information theory provides a unifying framework for the study of these schemes. We prove that the information theoretical requirements for a class of quantum secret sharing schemes reduce to only one requirement (the recoverability condition) as a consequence of the no-cloning principle. We give also a shorter proof of the fact that the size of the shares in a quantum secret sharing scheme must be at least as large as the secret itself.
Imai Hideki
Mueller-Quade Joern
Nascimento Anderson C. A.
Tuyls Pim
Winter Andreas
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