Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2007-01-27
Scientometrics 76:369-390,2008
Physics
Physics and Society
11 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Scientific paper
10.1007/s11192-007-1868-8
Condensing the work of any academic scientist into a one-dimensional measure of scientific quality is a difficult problem. Here, we employ Bayesian statistics to analyze several different measures of quality. Specifically, we determine each measure's ability to discriminate between scientific authors. Using scaling arguments, we demonstrate that the best of these measures require approximately 50 papers to draw conclusions regarding long term scientific performance with usefully small statistical uncertainties. Further, the approach described here permits the value-free (i.e., statistical) comparison of scientists working in distinct areas of science.
Jackson Andrew D.
Lautrup Benny E.
Lehmann Sabine
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