A photometric and polarimetric investigation of the old nova RR Pictoris

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Astronomical Photometry, Light Curve, Novae, Polarimetry, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Brightness, Radial Velocity, Ubv Spectra, Velocity Measurement

Scientific paper

Extensive photometric and polarimetric observations of the old nova RR Pic are reported. Using published radial velocity measurements it is possible to interpret the light and colour curves within the basic model for cataclysmic variables. The total brightness of the system is caused mainly by the accretion disc and especially by a hot region located at the edge of the disc approximately opposite to the hot spot. The contribution by the hot spot itself is only very small. The polarization has two components: one constant part formed in the inner region of the disc and one variable part produced in the surroundings of the spot. The amount and phase of this variable polarization makes it necessary to locate the hot spot deeper into the disc. The orientation of the system has been determined relative to the surrounding nova filaments by means of the position angle of the constant part of the polarization. This procedure is independent of theoretical assumptions concerning the mechanism of the nova outburst and allows a discrimination between competing suggestions.

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