Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2004-06-11
Physics
Quantum Physics
14 pages, 5 tables, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physe.2004.08.108
The Hamiltonian for a particle constrained to move on the surface of a curved nanotube is derived using the methods of differential forms. A two-dimensional Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization procedure is employed to calculate basis functions for determining the eigenvalues and eigenstates of a tubular arc (a nanotube in the shape of a hyperbolic cosine) with several hundred scattering centers. The curvature of the tube is shown to induce bound states that are dependent on the curvature parameters and bend location of the tube.
Encinosa Mario
Etemadi Babak
Mott Lonnie
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