A Novel Method for Polarization Squeezing with Photonic Crystal Fibers

Details A Novel Method for Polarization Squeezing with Photonic Crystal Fibers A Novel Method for Polarization Squeezing with Photonic Crystal Fibers

2009-02-26

arxiv.org/abs/0902.4597v2

Physics

Quantum Physics

7 pages, 5 figures

Scientific paper

Photonic Crystal Fibers can be tailored to increase the effective Kerr nonlinearity, while producing smaller amounts of excess noise compared to standard silicon fibers. Using these features of Photonic Crystal Fibers we create polarization squeezed states with increased purity compared to standard fiber squeezing experiments. Explicit we produce squeezed states in counter propagating pulses along the same fiber axis to achieve near identical dispersion properties. This enables the production of polarization squeezing through interference in a polarization type Sagnac interferometer. We observe Stokes parameter squeezing of -3.9 +/- 0.3dB and anti-squeezing of 16.2 +/- 0.3dB.

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