Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1997-03-04
Phys.Rev.Lett.79:953-954,1997
Physics
Quantum Physics
2 pages, RevTeX. More information is available at http://www.research.att.com/~njas/doc/quant.html . Updated version includes
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.953
Up to now every good quantum error-correcting code discovered has had the structure of an eigenspace of an Abelian group generated by tensor products of Pauli matrices; such codes are known as stabilizer or additive codes. In this letter we present the first example of a code that is better than any code of this type. It encodes six states in five qubits and can correct the erasure of any single qubit.
Hardin R. H.
Rains Eric M.
Shor Peter W.
Sloane N. J. A.
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