A new window on Strange Quark Matter as the ground state of strongly interacting matter

Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevD.69.074001

If strange quark matter is the true ground state of matter, it must have lower energy than nuclear matter. Simultaneously, two-flavour quark matter must have higher energy than nuclear matter, for otherwise the latter would convert to the former. We show, using an effective chiral lagrangian, that the existence of a new lower energy ground state for two-flavour quark matter, the pion condensate, shrinks the window for strange quark matter to be the ground state of matter and sets new limits on the current strange quark mass.

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