Physics – Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008agufmsm34a..06k&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #SM34A-06
Physics
Plasma Physics
2704 Auroral Phenomena (2407), 2721 Field-Aligned Currents And Current Systems (2409), 6275 Saturn, 7800 Space Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
Over the last two years, the Cassini spacecraft has undergone a series of higher inclination orbits, allowing investigation and measurements of the Saturnian auroral zone. The Radio and Plasma Wave Science (RPWS) Investigation has detected low frequency funnel-shaped whistler mode emissions along the auroral field lines, much like the auroral hiss observed at Earth. The poleward and equatorward flaring of the auroral hiss funnel on the frequency-time spectrograms is the result of whistler mode waves propagating upward into a region of diminishing plasma density. These detections are important in understanding the auroral processes occurring at Saturn. The emissions usually display two periodicities, one on a short time scale of roughly one hour and a second on a time scale on the order of the SKR period. The short term variability appears to align with the one-hour periodic bursts of upward propagating field-aligned electrons at energies of tens to hundreds of keV. These detections also correlate well to the field-aligned currents observed at Saturn. Ray tracing calculations are underway to explain the funnel shape and determine the source position.
Dougherty K. M. K. M.
Gurnett Donald A.
Hospodarsky George B.
Kopf Achim
Kurth Willaim S.
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