A model of late Cenozoic transcurrent motion and deformation in the fore-arc of northeast Japan: Constraints from geophysical studies

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2

Scientific paper

We use recently acquired seismic reflection data and reprocessed sections to interpret the structure of the northern part of the NE Japan forearc. We identify a NNW-SSE trending deformation zone bounded by large transcurrent faults (trends T1 T4 from west to east) on the upper continental slope. The lower slope is characterized by a frontal prism and reverse faults. Bathymetric data reveal several en echelon topographic bulges with NW-SE elongation aligned parallel to the fault trends. The bulges are interpreted as a dextral wrench zone that has developed since the Neogene, based on structural contours of two late Cenozoic seismic horizons. Clockwise rotation associated the wrenching is indicated by the paleomagnetism of Paleogene marine sediments obtained from a drill hole within the faulted zone close to trend T1. A previous seismic refraction study shows remarkable contrast in P-wave velocity across trend T2, indicating a considerable rearrangement of crust associated with transcurrent motion along this fault. We propose a paleogeographic reconstruction assuming >200 km southward (trenchward) lateral transportation along trend T2 and its northern extension. In our model, subduction erosion at the northern Japan Trench was enhanced by trenchward migration of the fore-arc sliver, but steadied following rearrangement of the sliver along the transect. The calculated variation in subduction erosion is consistent with subduction histories based on existing well data.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A model of late Cenozoic transcurrent motion and deformation in the fore-arc of northeast Japan: Constraints from geophysical studies does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A model of late Cenozoic transcurrent motion and deformation in the fore-arc of northeast Japan: Constraints from geophysical studies, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A model of late Cenozoic transcurrent motion and deformation in the fore-arc of northeast Japan: Constraints from geophysical studies will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1476365

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.