Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-06-03
Astrophys.J.Suppl. 154 (2004) 315-321
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Accepted by ApJS, Spitzer edition. 9 pages, 6 figures. Due to space limitations on astro-ph, figures 1-4 are submitted as sepa
Scientific paper
10.1086/422557
GLIMPSE imaging using the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) on the Spitzer Space Telescope indicates that star formation is ongoing in the RCW 49 giant H II region. A photometric comparison of the sources in RCW 49 to a similar area to its north finds that at least 300 stars brighter than 13th magnitude in band [3.6] have infrared excesses inconsistent with reddening due to foreground extinction. These are likely young stellar objects (YSOs) more massive than 2.5 M_sun suggesting that thousands more low-mass stars are forming in this cloud. Some of the YSOs are massive (B stars) and therefore very young, suggesting that a new generation of star formation is occurring, possibly triggered by stellar winds and shocks generated by the older (2-3 Myr) central massive cluster. The Spitzer IRAC camera has proven to be ideally suited for distinguishing young stars from field stars, and the GLIMPSE survey of the Galactic Plane will likely find thousands of new star formation regions.
Babler Brian L.
Bania Thomas M.
Benjamin Robert A.
Churchwell Edward
Clemens Dan P.
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