Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2009-02-02
Phys.Rev.Lett.103:071101,2009
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.071101
We present the first calculations with three flavors of collective and shock wave effects for neutrino propagation in core-collapse supernovae using hydroynamical density profiles and the S matrix formalism. We explore the interplay between the neutrino-neutrino interaction and the effects of multiple resonances upon the time signal of positrons in supernova observatories. A specific signature is found for the inverted hierarchy and a large third neutrino mixing angle and we predict, in this case, a dearth of lower energy positrons in Cherenkov detectors midway through the neutrino signal and the simultaneous revelation of valuable information about the original fluxes. We show that this feature is also observable with current generation neutrino detectors at the level of several sigmas.
Gava Jerome
Kneller James
McLaughlin Gail C.
Volpe Christina
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