Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
May 1986
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1986em%26p...35...13k&link_type=abstract
Earth, Moon, and Planets (ISSN 0167-9295), vol. 35, May 1986, p. 13-18.
Physics
Optics
1
Atmospheric Optics, Climate, Earth Atmosphere, Mars Atmosphere, Volcanoes, Aerosols, Atmospheric Composition, Greenhouse Effect, Periodic Variations, Planetary Evolution, Sulfur Dioxides
Scientific paper
The climatic impact of volcanic activity on the earth and Mars is considered and a comparative analysis is made. The effect of gaseous components and of aerosols, formed in the process of the evolution of volcanic clouds, on the greenhouse effect and climate on the earth and Mars is analyzed. A numerical modeling has shown that the climatic impact of volcanic activity depends on the optical properties (the extent of opacity of the atmospheric gaseous components and on the intensity of volcanic activity). In connection with sporadic variations in the intensity of volcanic activity, a temporal modulation of climate takes place with alternating periods of warming and cooling. An important role of SO2 and volcanic aerosols in the formation of climate in the presence of the evolution of the earth and Mars is revealed.
Kondrat'yev K. Ya
Moskalenko N. I.
Parzhin S. N.
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