Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-06-29
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 013603 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.013603
We report the realization of a bright ultrafast two-mode squeezer based on type II parametric downconversion (PDC) in periodically poled $\mathrm{KTiOPO_4}$ (PP-KTP) waveguides. It produces a pulsed two-mode squeezed vacuum state: a photon-number entangled pair of truly single-mode pulses or, in terms of continuous variables quantum optics, a pulsed, single mode Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) state in the telecom regime. We prove the single mode character of our source by measuring its $g^{(2)}$ correlation function and demonstrate a mean photon number of up to 2.5 per pulse, equivalent to 11dB of two-mode squeezing.
Christ Andreas
Eckstein Andreas
Mosley Peter J.
Silberhorn Christine
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