Physics – Instrumentation and Detectors
Scientific paper
2009-08-20
Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A598:501-504,2009
Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.nima.2008.09.042
We have identified nitromethane (CH$_3$NO$_2$) as an effective electron capture agent for negative ion TPCs (NITPCs). We present drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion measurements for negative ion gas mixtures using nitromethane as the capture agent. Not only is nitromethane substantially more benign than the only other identified capture agent, CS$_2$, but its low atomic number will enable the use of the NITPC as a photoelectric X{}-ray polarimeter in the 1{}-10 keV band.
Barton D.
Black Kevin J.
Dion Michael P.
Hosack Michael
Martoff Jeff C.
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