Physics – Instrumentation and Detectors
Scientific paper
2009-12-11
JINST 1005:05006,2010
Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Updated to version submitted to JINST
Scientific paper
10.1088/1748-0221/5/05/P05006
We report the testing of a charcoal-based Kr-83m source for use in calibrating a low background two-phase liquid xenon detector. Kr-83m atoms produced through the decay of Rb-83 are introduced into a xenon detector by flowing xenon gas past the Rb-83 source. 9.4 keV and 32.1 keV transitions from decaying 83Krm nuclei are detected through liquid xenon scintillation and ionization. The characteristics of the Kr-83m source are analyzed and shown to be appropriate for a low background liquid xenon detector. Introduction of Kr-83m allows for quick, periodic calibration of low background noble liquid detectors at low energy.
Bedikian S.
Cahn Sidney B.
Kastens L. W.
Manzur A.
McKinsey Daniel N.
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