Physics
Scientific paper
Nov 1973
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1973phrvd...8.3329w&link_type=abstract
Physical Review D, vol. 8, Issue 10, pp. 3329-3337
Physics
6
Scientific paper
The optical image of a luminous mass under the influence of its own gravitational field near the Schwarzschild radius, as in the case of a dense neutron star, is studied. It is found that two important deviations from the classical nonrelativistic behavior occur. First, the stellar body appears to be enlarged by a gravitational self-lens effect. In the limiting case for the star approaching the Schwarzschild radius, the disk appears to be larger by a factor ~= 2.59. Second, the observed light intensity of the stellar disk appears to be nonuniform. In the case of a body near the Schwarzschild radius the intensity first drops toward the limb of the stellar disk and then sharply rises, forming a system of rings with high-peak intensity near the limb.
Phillips W. G.
Winterberg Friedwardt
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