Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1982
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1982phlb..115...99k&link_type=abstract
Physics Letters B, Volume 115, Issue 2, p. 99-103.
Physics
7
Scientific paper
We calculate the probability that primordial statistical color fluctuations present in the early universe survive and become states of fractional electric charge. Even in the case of exact (i.e., perfectly confining) QCD, we show that there may be a nonzero (but undetectably small) abundance of fractionally-charged states due to primordial fluctuations. We predict a larger fractional charge abundance if QCD is broken, and that the abundance would probably be unacceptably large if the temperature for spontaneous symmetry breaking is greater than the QCD scale parameter Λ.
Kolb Edward W.
Turner Michael S.
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