Surface dark solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

Details Surface dark solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media Surface dark solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

2011-03-05

arxiv.org/abs/1103.1078v1

Physics

Optics

4 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

We predict the existence of surface dark solitons at the interface between a self-defocusing nonlocal nonlinear medium and a linear medium. The fundamental and higher-order surface dark solitons can exist when the linear refractive index of the self-defocusing media is much larger than that of the linear media. The fundamental solitons are stable and the stabilities of higher-order solitons depend on both nonlocality degree and propagation constant.

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