Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1986
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1986asdy.conf.1257t&link_type=abstract
IN: Astrodynamics 1985; Proceedings of the Conference, Vail, CO, August 12-15, 1985. Part 2 (A86-43201 20-12). San Diego, CA, Un
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Deep Space, Galileo Project, Planetary Atmospheres, Quasars, Space Navigation, Very Long Base Interferometry, Charged Particles, Galilean Satellites, Jupiter (Planet), Planetary Ionospheres, Space Plasmas
Scientific paper
Deep space tracking experiments completed at JPL have demonstrated a 50-nanoradian angular positioning accuracy with wideband differential Very Long Baseline Interferometry (delta VLBI). This meets the stringent navigation requirements of NASA's Galileo mission, scheduled for launch in May 1986 and for encounter with Jupiter in December 1988. Pairs of extragalactic radio sources (quasars) with well-known coordinates were used to simulate deep space navigation passes in which quasar-spacecraft pairs are observed. This paper discusses the accuracy of the delta VLBI technique and how it is affected by source separations, source elevations, source strengths, solar plasma and ionosphere. Several observation strategies are discussed and one is shown to be especially effective in minimizing these major error sources.
Lichten Stephen M.
Trinkle B. K.
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