Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Lattice
Scientific paper
2006-07-20
Phys.Rev.D75:065031,2007
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
33 pages, 12 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.065031
The anomalous scaling behavior of the topological susceptibility $\chi_t$ in two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ sigma models for $N\leq 3$ is studied using the overlap Dirac operator construction of the lattice topological charge density. The divergence of $\chi_t$ in these models is traced to the presence of small instantons with a radius of order $a$ (= lattice spacing), which are directly observed on the lattice. The observation of these small instantons provides detailed confirmation of L\"{u}scher's argument that such short-distance excitations, with quantized topological charge, should be the dominant topological fluctuations in $CP^1$ and $CP^2$, leading to a divergent topological susceptibility in the continuum limit. For the $\CP$ models with $N>3$ the topological susceptibility is observed to scale properly with the mass gap. These larger $N$ models are not dominated by instantons, but rather by coherent, one-dimensional regions of topological charge which can be interpreted as domain wall or Wilson line excitations and are analogous to D-brane or ``Wilson bag'' excitations in QCD. In Lorentz gauge, the small instantons and Wilson line excitations can be described, respectively, in terms of poles and cuts of an analytic gauge potential.
Lian Yaogang
Thacker Harry B.
No associations
LandOfFree
Small Instantons in $CP^1$ and $CP^2$ Sigma Models does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Small Instantons in $CP^1$ and $CP^2$ Sigma Models, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Small Instantons in $CP^1$ and $CP^2$ Sigma Models will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-79013