X-ray and H-alpha observations of a filament-disappearance flare - an empirical analysis of the magnetic field configuration

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H Alpha Line, Magnetic Field Configurations, Solar Flares, Solar Magnetic Field, Solar Prominences, X Ray Imagery, Skylab Program, Solar X-Rays, X Ray Telescopes

Scientific paper

On August, 29, 1973, a flare event occurred that involved the disappearance of a filament near central meridian. The event, well-observed in X-rays on Skylab and in H-alpha, was a four-ribbon flare involving both new and old magnetic inversion lines which were roughly parallel. The H-alpha, X-ray, and magnetic field data are used to deduce the magnetic polarities of the H-alpha brightening at the footpoints of the brightest X-ray loops. It is suggested that the event involved a reconnection of magnetic field lines rather than a brightening in place of preexisting loops. The simultaneity of the H-alpha brightening onsets in the four ribbons and the apparent lack of an eruption of the filament are consistent with this interpretation.

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