Physics
Scientific paper
May 2007
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007njph....9..136l&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 9, Issue 5, pp. 136 (2007).
Physics
22
Scientific paper
Nonlinear Brownian motion (BM) refers to cases where the damping constant and possibly also the noise intensity in the Langevin equation depend on the velocity of the particle. Such velocity dependence is encountered in cases where Stokes' linear friction law does not apply, for relativistic Brownian particles, and for models of active motion of biological objects. For an arbitrary velocity dependence of damping and noise intensity, the diffusion coefficient can be given in terms of quadratures. We evaluate and discuss this quadrature formula for the three different cases. For a nonlinear friction (being larger at high speed than expected from Stokes' friction) and for the relativistic BM we obtain in general diffusion coefficients that are smaller than those for linear BM. The diminished diffusion in these equilibrium systems has different physical reasons. For the nonequilibrium model of active motion we demonstrate that diffusion can be minimized at a finite noise intensity.
No associations
LandOfFree
The diffusion coefficient of nonlinear Brownian motion does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The diffusion coefficient of nonlinear Brownian motion, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The diffusion coefficient of nonlinear Brownian motion will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-772960