Structure of ULF Pc3 waves at low altitudes

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

3

Magnetospheric Physics: Mhd Waves And Instabilities (2149, 6050, 7836), Ionosphere: Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Interactions (2736), Ionosphere: Wave Propagation (0689, 3285, 4275, 4455, 6934), Ionosphere: Ionospheric Disturbances

Scientific paper

Recent low-orbiting observations at satellites with high-accuracy magnetometers onboard (Oersted, CHAMP, and ST5) have provided a detailed picture of the Pc3 wave structure in the topside ionosphere. Pc3 waves were detected very clearly in the compressional component of the satellite magnetic field data, whereas on the ground their signature was found in the H component. The occurrence of a significant compressional component in Pc3 pulsations in the topside ionosphere was also evidenced by radio-sounding measurements of ionospheric plasma oscillations. The following possibilities of ULF compressional disturbance excitation are considered: (1) an incident Alfvén wave generates an evanescent fast mode as a result of its interaction with the anisotropically conducting ionosphere; (2) transport of ULF wave energy from a distant source toward the ionosphere predominantly occurs by a fast mode. We estimate quantitatively the expected relationships between the Pc3 wave magnetic components above the ionosphere and on the ground produced by these different mechanisms and have derived simple analytical relationships between the compressional and ground signals for both mechanisms. Numerical modeling with the use of exact formulas has shown that these approximations work well over a wide range of wave scales. This model has been applied to the interpretation of Pc 3 waves observed by CHAMP in the upper ionosphere and by ground stations at midlatitudes. In general, the observed ratio between the compressional component in space and the ground signal corresponds better to the scenario of direct fast mode transmission to the ground.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Structure of ULF Pc3 waves at low altitudes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Structure of ULF Pc3 waves at low altitudes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Structure of ULF Pc3 waves at low altitudes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-748494

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.