On decoherence of electromagnetically-induced transparency in atomic vapor

Details On decoherence of electromagnetically-induced transparency in atomic vapor On decoherence of electromagnetically-induced transparency in atomic vapor

2006-03-14

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0603125v1

Optics Letters 31, 2625 (2006)

Physics

Quantum Physics

Scientific paper

10.1364/OL.31.002625

We report characterization of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonances in the D1 line of Rb-87 under various experimental conditions. The dependence of the EIT linewidth on the power of the pump field was investigated, at various temperatures, for the ground states of the lambda-system associated with different hyperfine levels of the atomic 5S_1/2 state as well as magnetic sublevels of the same hyperfine level. Strictly linear behavior was observed in all cases. A theoretical analysis of our results shows that dephasing in the ground state is the main source of decoherence, with population exchange playing a minor role.

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