Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Lattice
Scientific paper
2001-01-19
Nucl.Phys. B602 (2001) 61-86
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
28 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00068-2
Monte Carlo simulations of lattice QCD at non-zero baryon chemical potential $\mu$ suffer from the notorious complex action problem. We consider QCD with static quarks coupled to a large chemical potential. This leaves us with an SU(3) Yang-Mills theory with a complex action containing the Polyakov loop. Close to the deconfinement phase transition the qualitative features of this theory, in particular its Z(3) symmetry properties, are captured by the 3-d 3-state Potts model. We solve the complex action problem in the Potts model by using a cluster algorithm. The improved estimator for the $\mu$-dependent part of the Boltzmann factor is real and positive and is used for importance sampling. We localize the critical endpoint of the first order deconfinement phase transition line and find consistency with universal 3-d Ising behavior. We also calculate the static quark-quark, quark-anti-quark, and anti-quark-anti-quark potentials which show screening as expected for a system with non-zero baryon density.
Alford Mark
Chandrasekharan Shailesh
Cox Jessica
Wiese Uwe-Jens
No associations
LandOfFree
Solution of the Complex Action Problem in the Potts Model for Dense QCD does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Solution of the Complex Action Problem in the Potts Model for Dense QCD, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solution of the Complex Action Problem in the Potts Model for Dense QCD will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-72482