Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1999-11-06
Phys.Lett.B473:272-280,2000; Phys.Lett.B481:445-446,2000
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Additional references included. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.B
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01433-1
We discuss how realistic supersymmetric models can be constructed by employing an anomalous ${\cal U}(1)$ flavor symmetry which also mediates supersymmetry breaking. A judicious choice of ${\cal U}(1)$ charges enables the first two squark families to be sufficiently heavy ($\stackrel{>}{_\sim}10$ TeV), so that flavor changing neutral currents as well as dimension five nucleon decay are adequately suppressed. Using the SU(5) example, the charged fermion mass hierarchies, magnitudes of the CKM matrix elements, as well as the observed neutrino oscillations are simultaneously accommodated. We estimate the proton lifetime to be $\tau_p\sim 10^3\cdot \tau_p[{\rm minimal} SU(5)]$, with the decay mode $p\to K\mu $ being comparable to $p\to K\nu_{\mu, \tau}$.
Shafi Qaisar
Tavartkiladze Zurab
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