Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-10-22
Phys. Rev. B 81, 045312 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
7 pages,4 figures, 1 table
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.045312
We propose and numerically simulate a semiconductor device based on coupled quantum wires, suitable for deterministic quantum teleportation of electrons trapped in the minima of surface acoustic waves.We exploit a network of interacting semiconductor quantum wires able to provide the universal set of gates for quantum information processing, with the qubit defined by the localization of a single electron in one of two coupled channels.The numerical approach is based on a time-dependent solution of the three-particle Schr\"odinger equation. First, a maximally entangled pair of electrons is obtained via Coulomb interaction between carriers in different channels. Then, a complete Bell-state measurement involving one electron from this pair and a third electron is performed. Finally, the teleported state is reconstructed by means of local one-qubit operations. The large estimated fidelity explicitely suggests that an efficient teleportation process could be reached in an experimental setup.
Bertoni Andrea
Bordone Paolo
Buscemi Fabrizio
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