Qubit state detection using the quantum Duffing oscillator

Details Qubit state detection using the quantum Duffing oscillator Qubit state detection using the quantum Duffing oscillator

2011-09-26

arxiv.org/abs/1109.5562v1

Physics

Quantum Physics

10 pages, 6 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. B

Scientific paper

We introduce a detection scheme for the state of a qubit, which is based on resonant few-photon transitions in a driven nonlinear resonator. The latter is parametrically coupled to the qubit and is used as its detector. Close to the fundamental resonator frequency, the nonlinear resonator shows sharp resonant few-photon transitions. Depending on the qubit state, these few-photon resonances are shifted to different driving frequencies. We show that this detection scheme offers the advantage of small back action, a large discrimination power with an enhanced read-out fidelity, and a sufficiently large measurement efficiency. A realization of this scheme in the form of a persistent current qubit inductively coupled to a driven SQUID detector in its nonlinear regime is discussed.

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