Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1996-06-19
Phys.Rev.C54:2167-2170,1996
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
7 pages, Latex type, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.54.R2167
The recently reported data on the yield ratio $\pi^-/\pi^+$ in central rapidity region of heavy-ion collisions are analyzed by theoretical formula which accounts for Coulomb interaction between central charged fragment (CCF) consisting of nearly stopped nucleons with effective charge $Z_{\mbox{\scriptsize eff}}$ and charged pions produced in the same region of the phase space. The Coulomb wave function method is used instead of the usual Gamow factor in order to account for the finite production range of pions, $\beta$. For Gaussian shape of the pion production sources it results in a quasi-scaling in $\beta$ and $Z_{\mbox{\scriptsize eff}}$ which makes determination of parameters $\beta$ and $Z_{\mbox{\scriptsize eff}}$ from the existing experimental data difficult. Only sufficiently accurate data taken in the extreme small $m_{\scriptscriptstyle T}$-$m_{\pi}$ region, where this quasi-scaling is broken, could be used for this purpose.
Biyajima Minoru
Osada Takeshi
Sano Satoru
Wilk Grzegorz
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