Physics – Mathematical Physics
Scientific paper
2003-01-29
J.Phys.A36:4561-4580,2003
Physics
Mathematical Physics
22 pages, 8 figures, corrected published version
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/36/16/307
We consider the signed density of the extremal points of (two-dimensional) scalar fields with a Gaussian distribution. We assign a positive unit charge to the maxima and minima of the function and a negative one to its saddles. At first, we compute the average density for a field in half-space with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Then we calculate the charge-charge correlation function (without boundary). We apply the general results to random waves and random surfaces. Furthermore, we find a generating functional for the two-point function. Its Legendre transform is the integral over the scalar curvature of a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold.
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