Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-07-24
Phys. Rev. A 81, 020304(R) (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 2 figures, published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.81.020304
We present a generic study of unambiguous discrimination between two mixed quantum states. We derive operational optimality conditions and show that the optimal measurements can be classified according to their rank. In Hilbert space dimensions smaller or equal to five this leads to the complete optimal solution. We demonstrate our method with a physical example, namely the unambiguous comparison of n quantum states, and find the optimal success probability.
Bruss Dagmar
Kampermann Hermann
Kleinmann Matthias
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