Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-11-22
Phys. Rev. E 82, 057601 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
6 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
In this paper we present analytical breather solutions of the three-dimensional nonlinear generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We use an Ansatz to reduce the three-dimensional equation with space- and time-dependent coefficients into an one-dimensional equation with constant coefficients. The key point is to show that both the space- and time-dependent coefficients of the nonlinear equation can contribute to modulate the breather excitations. We briefly discuss the experimental feasibility of the results in Bose-Einstein condensates.
Avelar A. T.
Bazeia Dionisio
Cardoso W. B.
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