Twin-vortex solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

Details Twin-vortex solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media Twin-vortex solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

2010-01-22

arxiv.org/abs/1001.3904v1

Optics Letters 35, 628 (2010)

Physics

Optics

12 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Optics Letters

Scientific paper

We consider soliton formation in thermal nonlinear media bounded by rectangular cross-sections and uncover a new class of nonlinear stationary topological state. Specifically, we find that stationary higher-order vortex states in standard shapes do not exist, but rather they take the form of multiple, spatially separated single-charge singularities nested in an elliptical beam. Double-charge states are found to be remarkably robust despite their shape asymmetry and the phase-singularity splitting. States with higher topological charges are found to be unstable.

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