Physics – Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
2007-01-11
Physics
Plasma Physics
9 pages, 7 figures, final revised version, to appear on Plasma Phys. Contr. Fus., special issue on "Laser and Plasma Accelerat
Scientific paper
The dynamics of electric field generation and radial acceleration of ions by a laser pulse of relativistic intensity propagating in an underdense plasma has been investigated using an one-dimensional electrostatic, ponderomotive model developed to interpret experimental measurements of electric fields [S. Kar et al, New J. Phys. *9*, 402 (2007)]. Ions are spatially focused at the edge of the charge-displacement channel, leading to hydrodynamical breaking, which in turns causes the heating of electrons and an "echo" effect in the electric field. The onset of complete electron depletion in the central region of the channel leads to a smooth transition to a "Coulomb explosion" regime and a saturation of ion acceleration.
Borghesi Marco
Ceccherini Francesco
Cornolti Fulvio
Kar Supriya
Macchi Andrea
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