Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2008-02-11
Phys.Rev.C77:065808,2008
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
12 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.77.065808
Neutrino emission in processes of breaking and formation of neutron and proton Cooper pairs is calculated within the Larkin-Migdal-Leggett approach for a superfluid Fermi liquid. We demonstrate explicitly that the Fermi-liquid renormalization respects the Ward identity and assures the weak vector current conservation. The systematic expansion of the emissivities for small temperatures and nucleon Fermi velocity, v_{F,i}, i=n,p, is performed. Both neutron and proton processes are mainly controlled by the axial-vector current contributions, which are not strongly changed in the superfluid matter. Thus, compared to earlier calculations the total emissivity of processes on neutrons paired in the 1S_0 state is suppressed by a factor ~(0.9-1.2) v_{F,n}^2. A similar suppression factor (~v_{F,p}^2) arises for processes on protons.
Kolomeitsev Evgeni E.
Voskresensky Dmitri . N.
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