Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-02-15
Phys.Lett. B483 (2000) 303-308
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
8 pages, 1 figure; latex
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00548-7
The q-state Potts model in two dimensions exhibits a first-order transition for q>4. As q->4+ the correlation length at this transition diverges. We argue that this limit defines a massive integrable quantum field theory whose lowest excitations are kinks connecting 4+1 degenerate ground states. We construct the S-matrix of this theory and the two-particle form factors, and hence estimate a number of universal amplitude ratios. These are in very good agreement with the results of extrapolated series in q^(-1/2) as well as Monte Carlo results for q=5.
Cardy John
Delfino Gesualdo
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