Chiral magnetic effect (CME) at low temperature from instanton vacuum

Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

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11 pages, 4 figures, Talk given at the international workshop "Hadron and Nuclear Physics" (HNP2009), 16~19 Nov 2009, Osaka, J

Scientific paper

In this talk, we report our present work on the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under a strong magnetic field at low temperature. To this end, we use the instanton vacuum with the finite instanton-number fluctuation Delta, which relates to the nontrivial topological charge Q_t. We compute the vacuum expectation values of the local chiral density , chiral charge density and induced electromagnetic current . We observed that the longitudinal EM current is much larger than the transverse one, |j_perp/j_parallel| ~ Q_t, and the equals to the ||. It also turns out that the CME becomes insensitive to the magnetic field as T increases, since the instanton effect decreases.

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