Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2006-10-11
Phys.Rev.D74:114018,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.114018
Hybrid mesons are exotic mesons in which the color field is not in its ground state. Their understanding deserves interest from a theoretical point of view, because it is intimately related to nonperturbative aspects of QCD. In this work, we analyze and compare two different descriptions of hybrid mesons, namely a two-body $q\bar q$ system with an excited string, or a three-body $q\bar q g$ system. In particular, we show that the constituent gluon approach is equivalent to an effective excited string in the heavy hybrid sector. Instead of a numerical resolution, we use the auxiliary field technique. It allows to find simplified analytical mass spectra and wave functions, and still leads to reliable qualitative predictions. We also investigate the light hybrid sector, and found a mass for the lightest hybrid meson which is in satisfactory agreement with lattice QCD and other effective models.
Buisseret Fabien
Semay Claude
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