Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1999-09-24
Phys. Rev. A. vol 62, 033813 (2000)
Physics
Quantum Physics
RevTeX, 4 pictures (6 ps-files). Web contact at http://enterprise.pv.infn.it/~paris
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.033813
We suggest a method to prepare any chosen superposition a0 |0> + a1 |1> of the vacuum and one-photon states. The method is based on a conditional double-interferometer fed by an one-photon state and a coherent state. The scheme involves only linear optical elements and avalanche photodetectors, and therefore it should be realizable with current technology. A realistic description of the triggering photodetectors is employed, i.e. we assume that they can only check, with a certain efficiency, whether or not any photon is present. We discuss two working regimes, and show that output states with fidelity arbitrarily close to unit may be obtained, with non vanishing conditional probability, also for low quantum efficiency at the photodetectors.
No associations
LandOfFree
Optical qubit by conditional interferometry does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Optical qubit by conditional interferometry, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical qubit by conditional interferometry will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-566139